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Smart solutions
for technology implementations
by Brian Nichelson
The initial purchase
and installation of any software or hardware technology device is the
easy part of an implementation. The challenge comes when your
employees must learn how to use the new product in conjunction with
the company’s existing technology.
If the new product
doesn’t integrate smoothly into your operations, you’ll lose both
product functionality and employee productivity, which will ultimately
hinder business operations.
The current mindset
in many organizations is to install the technology, send the users to
classroom training, have them lug a heavy manual or two back to the
office or shop, and expect them to immediately start using the
technology. While this approach is common, it is also the most
ineffective.
Experience shows that
people generally retain very little from classroom training, and they
later have difficulty finding information in the user manual. As a
result, employees get much less out of the new technology than
managers expect, thus causing the return on investment value to drop
significantly.
Fortunately, the
remedy to this all-too-familiar scenario is right at your fingertips,
and you can adapt it to work for any technology, from word processors
to vacuum cleaners.
In fact, when
employees and managers make two very important commitments to a
learning strategy, the success rate of the new technology rises. Build
these two commitments into your implementation plan so you can achieve
maximum effectiveness.
Commitment No. 1: Move toward
self-directed learning
Self-directed learning makes sense in that each user tailors a
learning routine to meet his or her needs. As a result, the employees
waste little time on topics they don’t need and instead focus
intently on the topics they must use regularly or that they have
difficulty mastering.
To make this approach effective, the
employees must commit to actively learning the new technology, while
the employer or manager must allow the user to spend company time in
self-directed learning endeavors. The payoff comes when the employees
avoid the frustration and headaches so often associated with learning
a new system and when the employer gains productivity as a result of
the employees using the new, expensive technology correctly and
thoroughly.
While you should always emphasize
self-directed learning, realize that some situations and technologies
may require preliminary classroom training.
Commitment No.
2: Develop a systematic
process for using all the resources available to you
The second commitment requires that you develop a deliberate,
systematic process for learning the new technology rather than making
a helter-skelter dash to gain the knowledge only after an urgent need
for that feature arises. The three fundamental steps any such process
must follow are:
1. Assess the
resources available to you
Every company has numerous resources available for training purposes.
Determine which are available to you and identify those that are the
most beneficial for your employees’ needs. Some typical resources to
consider include:
•
Training provided by the vendor or manufacturer.
• Training provided by a third party (may be included in the
contract).
• Self-study (especially for software):
a)
Help feature of the program – Keyword searches through the
program’s index, contents or search command.
b)
Tour feature of the program – A quick, instructive overview
of the application that gives you a feel for its capabilities.
c)
Program tutorials – Guided instructions embedded in the
program.
d)
Program wizards – Interactive guides to specific tasks.
e)
Office assistant – A programmed “helper” that pops up on
the screen and offers assistance.
•
Manufacturer’s Web sites – Many sites offer frequently asked
questions (FAQs), software patches and updates, troubleshooting, tips,
articles and newsletter subscriptions.
• Manuals – May be available online or as a hardcopy manual that
comes with the technology. While many manuals are notoriously poorly
written, they’re worth a look.
• People – Sources include help desk personnel (if your company
has one), manufacturer’s toll-free support lines, online user chat
groups with support people, online forums where you post questions and
receive answers from technicians, and other users within your company
or in another company. Also, manufacturers sometimes sponsor user
groups you can join.
(Note that this list
represents a broad spectrum of resources and certain items may not
pertain to all technologies.)
2. Rank the
resources in order of usefulness to you
Your individual ranking will depend on your company's culture, the
users’ learning preferences and many other variables. This is your
opportunity to create a custom plan, so take advantage of it.
3. Make or allow
the time to use the resources
Always exercise discipline. It’s natural to want to rush in and
start using a new technology, but the resulting trial and error is
usually counter-productive. Users must be willing to spend time
learning from the various resources.
Likewise, employers
and managers must allow the learning process to unfold; you can’t
expect instant results. When you incorporate time for learning into
the implementation plan and schedule, you give your employees the best
chance for information comprehension and retention.
An end to
technology frustration
Ideally, you should create your learning strategy before you purchase
the new technology. However, if you believe you’re not getting your
money’s worth from a technology you’ve already implemented, you
can easily adapt the above techniques in order to boost your
productivity.
Either way, when you
take this two-tiered commitment approach to technology implementation,
you reduce your employees’ learning curve as you increase overall
productivity. The result is a win-win solution that eliminates
frustration and ultimately increases the company’s bottom line.
Brian Nichelson is a Houston-based
consultant and author who helps organizations boost their productivity
by coping more effectively with technology. He can be reached at
281-997-8553 or brian@survivetech.com.
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