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Dale
Bucy
Reliability-Based Maintenance technician,
Texas Instruments
Jim
Westerheid had a plan to streamline/modernize/implode (pick one) the
maintenance and machine reliability practices at Texas Instruments’
19 million-square-foot facility in Dallas.
All
this maintenance manager needed was a test pilot/superman/guinea pig
(again, pick one).
Dale
Bucy, please report to the maintenance office.
“I
got called in Feb. 15, 2002. I won’t forget that day,” says Bucy,
a technician responsible for motor circuit, vibration and oil
analyses.
Westerheid
sat with Bucy and chronicled the department’s inefficiencies and
areas for growth:
Expensive
production systems were taken down multiple times in a span of months
— for example, once for pump work, a second time for electrical
work, a third for chiller preventive maintenance.
Communication
with operations personnel was sometimes poor, creating cases where
operations didn’t shut down equipment for preventive or predictive
work.
“It
was a free-for-all,” says Bucy. “It had been that way for so many
years, it was accepted practice. No one could change it.”
Westerheid
thought different. He had a man and a plan in mind.
His
plan centered around improved planning and teamwork. The critical
element was the creation of integrated maintenance teams that would
work with operations and suppliers and execute a highly detailed
master schedule for planned equipment shutdowns, codenamed TARs (for
turnarounds). TARs would increase reliability and availability of
specified equipment and reduce overall costs.
Each
cross-functional, 15-or-so-member team would have one leader to manage
the day-to-day operations and coordinate activities.
Westerheid
told Bucy the first team would address the plant’s most important
equipment — the chilled water system.
“High
heat load is part of the production process for making
microelectronics. You can’t make wafers, you can’t make chips, if
you can’t control the environment,” says Westerheid. “Making
that the first project, there was much at stake and a big opportunity
for failure.”
Bucy
was informed he would be on the team and serve as its leader.
“My
first response was, ‘You have got to be kidding. I’m going to be
responsible for 46,000 tons of chillers?’” he says.
Bucy
didn’t make our 2002 All-Pro Team and earn Pro of the Year honors
for backing down from the enormous challenge.
Instead,
he captained an integration team that shook up the plant, registered
$500,000 in cost savings in 2002 and changed the way that maintenance
does business.
“Dale
had to be the leader for this team,” says mechanical maintenance
engineer Matt French. “He had the technical knowledge that was
necessary in a person driving this team. He knew more about chillers
than practically anyone else.”
Bucy’s
experience came from overseeing a small chiller operation at a
different TI plant in the 1990s.
He
also had a reputation for thinking outside the box and questioning
standard operating procedures.
Bucy
worked 80- to 90-hour weeks for the first few months, examining all
the components and ancillary components of 23 targeted chillers. He
then worked with operations coordinator Paula Munter and others to
diagram a schedule where all of the components for an individual
chiller would be serviced at one time, instead of multiple shutdowns
scattered at inopportune moments. A TAR may include maintenance work
(like-for-like replacements, repairs, inspections, cleaning, catalyst
changeouts, etc.) and capital work (upgrades, add-ons and tie-ins to
capital projects).
With
a schedule set for the entire chiller system, it was Bucy’s job to
make sure the plan was executed.
The
project’s big challenge was winning over co-workers and getting them
in line for this initiative.
“I
had lots of responsibility and no real authority,” he says. “No
one reported to me. I didn’t have the power to tell anybody what to
do. Along the way, I felt like I was stepping on everybody’s
toes.”
Some
maintenance and operations workers feared the initiative and held on
tightly to the past. “You’re talking about changing 35 to 40 years
of ‘this is how we’ve always done it,’” he says.
Some
engineers questioned his credentials during early project meetings.
“They didn’t know who I was and, all of a sudden, I’m in there
making decisions on how we do these functional duties. A chilled water
engineer did most of that stuff for a number of years,” he says.
Some
maintenance co-workers questioned his blue-collar loyalty. “They
thought I was trying to move up the corporate ladder,” he says.
Bucy
answered the questions and calmed the fears, speaking to each group on
their particular level.
“Dale
spent a lot of one-on-one time. When people had concerns, he addressed
them all,” says Munter.
Says
Bucy: “I got them to understand that this is for the better, this
will make their life easier. And, it did. It took a ton of effort off
them.”
With
everyone pulling in the same direction, reliability, uptime,
productivity and cooperation rose.
TI
has spun off four additional integrated teams that will help cut
maintenance costs 12 percent in 2003 and 7 percent in 2004.
“People
that followed Dale had it easier,” says Westerheid. “The model is
in place now. Dale blazed the trail
and demonstrated to all how this was going to work.”
This article appeared in the
December 2002/January 2003 issue of MRO Today magazine. Copyright
2003.
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